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Granny Squares. So Many Types, So Little Time.
Granny squares were the first crochet 'pieces' that I learned years ago. They can be small so you can join them together, or you could make a blanket from just one square by adding round after round. The choice is yours.
This is just the absolute
basic common pattern, though you can find many, many variations these days.
For this pattern you will need to know
chain,
slip stitch and
double crochet.
I used a 5.5mm hook and worsted weight 100% wool yarn. All rounds are
worked from the same side - no need to turn your work over.
Here we go with the basic granny squares pattern in plain English. Chain 4, join with slip stitch to form ring, then...
- Chain 3, *3 double crochet into ring, chain 1, repeat from * twice more,
2 double crochet into ring, slip stitch to chain 3 to join round.
- Chain 3, 3 double crochet into same space (between chain 3 of preious
round and first double crochet),
*chain 1, skip next 3 double crochets, (3 double crochets, chain 1, 3
double crochets into next chain 1 space - makes corner), repeat from * twice more,
then chain 1, skip next 3 double crochets, 2 double crochets into
chain 1 space where round started, slip stitch to chain 3 to join round.
- (Change color if desired - see below how to change to new color)
Chain 3, 3 double crochets into space between chain 3 and first double
crochet of previous round, *chain 1, skip next 3 double crochets, 3 double crochet into next chain 1 space, chain 1, (3
double crochets, chain 1, 3 double crochets) into next chain 1 space
repeat from * twice more, then chain 1, 3 double crochet into next
chain 1 space, chain 1, 2 double crochets into first corner chain 1
space, slip stitch to chain 3 to join round.
- Chain 3, 3 double crochets into space between chain 3 and first double
crochet of previous round, *chain 1, (3 double crochet in next chain 1 space,
chain 1) twice, (3 double crochets, chain 1, 3 double crochets) into
next chain 1 space (corner)
repeat from * twice more, then chain 1, (3 double crochet into next
chain 1 space, chain 1) twice, 2 double crochets into first corner chain 1
space, slip stitch to chain 3 to join round.
- Continue in the same manner for any further rounds - always working
3 double crochet into each chain space - except at corners where you
work 3 double crochet, chain 1, 3 double crochet into the corner chain
1 space.
You can change colors at any point - here is how you change colors in
granny squares...
When you come to the slip stitch to join the round, push your hook
through from front to back in between the chain 3 and the first double
crochet. Instead of working your yarn over with the old color break
that off,
hold onto the new color tail and pull the new color
through to the front and then through the stitch on the hook. Your
new color is now ready to work.

Hold the tails of yarn along the top of
your work and work over them as you form your double crochets,
hiding them as you go.
Here's the granny squares pattern in abbreviations. Ch 4, join with sl st to form ring, then...
- Ch 3, *3 dc in ring, ch 1, rep from * twice more,
2 dc in ring, sl st to ch 3 to join rnd.
- Ch 3, 3 dc into same space (between ch 3 of prev
rnd and first dc),
*ch 1, sk next 3 dc, (3 dc, ch 1, 3
dc in next ch 1 sp - makes corner), rep from * twice more,
then ch 1, sk next 3 dc, 2 dc in
ch 1 sp where rnd started, sl st to ch 3 to join rnd.
- (Change color if desired - see below how to change to new color)
Ch 3, 3 dc in space between ch 3 and first dc of prev rnd, *ch 1, sk next 3 dc, 3 dc in next ch 1 sp, ch 1, (3
dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch 1 sp
rep from * twice more, then ch 1, 3 dc into next
ch 1 sp, ch 1, 2 dc into first corner ch 1 sp, sl st to ch 3 to join rnd.
- Ch 3, 3 dc in sp between ch 3 and first dc of prev rnd, *ch 1, (3 dc in next ch 1 sp,
ch 1) twice, (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch 1 sp (corner)
rep from * twice more, then ch 1, (3 dc in next
ch 1 sp, ch 1) twice, 2 dc in first corner ch 1
sp, sl st to ch 3 to join rnd.
- Continue in same manner for any further rnds - always working
3 dc in each ch 1 sp - except at corners where you
work 3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc into the corner ch 1 sp.
Abbreviations used...
- ch - chain
- dc - double crochet
- prev - previous
- rep - repeat
- rnd - round
- sc - single crochet
- sk - skip
- sl - slip
- sp - space
- st - stitch
Granny squares, once you get used to them, are quick and easy. They
can be joined either by crochet or sewing to form many different items.
The more common projects for granny squares are afghans, blankets, cushion covers, stoles or wraps.
They can also be used for scarves, vests, ponchos, and even skirts
and bags. I'm making a felted bag from these samples. You'll see the
picture soon.
Colors can make a huge impact with your granny squares. Go for
basic black and white for stunning effects or go for more muted shades
for a subtler look. For a splash of color in an afghan, use just 1
color for most of your project and then add a rainbow square
now and then.
Use 4 or 5 shades of one color in each square - dark to light and
some light to dark - for a monotone but very effective look.
You don't have to join your granny squares straight - turn them at an angle and
make a diamond pattern for a 'handkerchief' hem skirt. They look
great as diamonds in ponchos too.
What will you make with your granny squares? I love to hear about
success stories, so
tell me what
you make with yours here and I'll start a gallery. Good Luck!
Try out a small crochet flower pattern.
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